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12 × 4 = 48

12 multiplied by 4 equals 48

This shows 12 columns × 4 rows = 48 circles in total

Each row has 12 circles, and there are 4 rows

12 × 4 = 12 + 12 + 12 + 12 = 48

Adding row 1 of 4...

Additional information how to quickly calculate this multiplication:

  1. Plus method:
    If you know 12 × 3 = 36, then 12 × 4 = 36 + 12 = 48
  2. By 2 method:
    Since 4 is even, if you know 12 × 2 = 24, then 12 × 4 = 24 × 2 = 48
  3. Minus method:
    If you know 12 × 5 = 60, then 12 × 4 = 60 - 12 = 48