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7 × 7 = 49

7 multiplied by 7 equals 49

This shows 7 columns × 7 rows = 49 circles in total

Each row has 7 circles, and there are 7 rows

7 × 7 = 7 + 7 + 7 + 7 + 7 + 7 + 7 = 49

Adding row 1 of 7...

Additional information how to quickly calculate this multiplication:

  1. Hand method:
    For numbers between 5 and 10, you can use this special method (this looks easier when visualized using palms, I will explain it later):
    7 × 7 = ((7-5) + (7-5)) × 10 + (10-7) × (10-7)
    = ((2 + 2) × 10) + (3 × 3)
    = (4 × 10) + 9
    = 49
  2. Plus method:
    If you know 7 × 6 = 42, then 7 × 7 = 42 + 7 = 49
  3. Minus method:
    If you know 7 × 8 = 56, then 7 × 7 = 56 - 7 = 49