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8 × 9 = 72

8 multiplied by 9 equals 72

This shows 8 columns × 9 rows = 72 circles in total

Each row has 8 circles, and there are 9 rows

8 × 9 = 8 + 8 + 8 + 8 + 8 + 8 + 8 + 8 + 8 = 72

Adding row 1 of 9...

Additional information how to quickly calculate this multiplication:

  1. Hand method:
    For numbers between 5 and 10, you can use this special method (this looks easier when visualized using palms, I will explain it later):
    8 × 9 = ((8-5) + (9-5)) × 10 + (10-8) × (10-9)
    = ((3 + 4) × 10) + (2 × 1)
    = (7 × 10) + 2
    = 72
  2. Plus method:
    If you know 8 × 8 = 64, then 8 × 9 = 64 + 8 = 72
  3. Minus method:
    If you know 8 × 10 = 80, then 8 × 9 = 80 - 8 = 72